Brown's Musical Xtravaganza

By Peter Brown

 

Issue 29

Sep/Oct 87

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Hi there, music lovers. Brown here. You know when I think back longer than I care to remember I have always had a desire to bring together my two great loves – computers and music. I am a guitarist and a keyboardist by training but my trusty 1982 Atari 800 was so limited in what it could do in the musical field that, gradually, I lost interest in all computer activities bar an American program called 'Financial Wizard' which I used to keep my bank manager at bay.

Developments in digital synthesis for musical instruments reawakened my love of the keyboard and the creation of the Musical Instrument Digital Interface (MIDI) soon wetted my appetite for a computer controlled keyboard. I could now blend my computer and musical abilities together into an all consuming pastime. I could make a widow of my long suffering wife, orphans of my three little kids and alienate a significant proportion of my friends. A martyr to computer controlled musical synthesis.

So, earlier on this year, I sat down to look at what was available. The one and only MIDI capable computer was the Atari ST and thus it became my logical choice. After further deliberations my eventual decision was to acquire an Atari 520 STM + , an SM125 mono monitor and an AST 600 twin 1Mb drive. The larger RAM memory would allow the manipulation of bigger pieces of music, the monochrome display would be easier on the eyes and the 1Mb drives would transfer the musical data all the faster.

I got my system in July after a very annoying three month wait. I had opted to do business with Bath Computer Shack where Di and Steve did their best to get my system together completely unaided and unabetted by a hopeless AS +T. Such was my frustration that I contacted AS +T to find out what was causing the delay. During the course of the conversation I found out that they were still advertising a drive combination which I was told was no longer made (Twin 1000C with PSU) but I stuck to my decision to wait for the FD 600 and paid dearly for it in terms of the quarter year wait. The Bath (now Trowbridge) staff were more than aware of my dissatisfaction and were more than kind by way of extra software sent with the system.

The next round of decisions lay in the choice of synth. I checked out the Roland Alpha Juno 1 and 2, the Yamaha DX 21 and 100, and the Casio CZ 1000 and 3000. Purely on a value for money basis I opted for the CZ 3000. The choice of timbre (voice) facilities is very similar to the Yamaha DXs but the CZ was £100 cheaper. I also felt that the CZ was easier programmed than the DX. A fellow musician put me off the Rolands but it is down to personal preferences in the final analysis. While looking out for synths I espied a tidy little Yamaha RX 21 drum machine going for the right price. Both the CZ 3000 and the RX 21 are equipped with MIDI and use digital sound sources. I could now connect the ST, the CZ and the RX all through MIDI. Only the software needed choosing.

The more I checked the software out the more I got confused. There is a plethora of music programs available for the ST and quite a few are MIDI capable. I felt that the handiest item would be a sequencer that offered a comprehensive range of MIDI operations. A sequencer is like a multi-track tape recorder which arranges music stored on disk to be played as the composer wishes. The composer can play a piece in its entirety and save it for later modification or he can put the piece in track by track, doing bass, harmony and melody separately in sync. He can then play the individual tracks back as one song. Software for the CZ series appeared to be cheaper than the DX series, although a good many programs are not dependant on the synth. I had chosen my synth correctly! Hybrid Arts software was what I was looking for and so I went for EZ Trak which is a 20 track sequencer with enough facilities to see off the nearest rival. This company also produce full blown professional packages that are employed in top recording studios by some of the leading lights in the music industry. With a pedigree like that I revelled in my choice.

With the growing interest in hooking ST's up to synthesisers, we felt that many readers might want to dip their toes into the swirling musical waters so we asked a musician to let us know what he put together. It wasn't Midge Ure so read on, you might be able to afford it!

I rejoiced when Santa came early. After a bit of plug fitting, my great dream came to reality. I connected the computer to the synth using cables from the ST's MIDI out to the CZ's MIDI in and from the CZ's MIDI out to the ST's MIDI in. This arrangement would allow the transfer of MIDI data to and from the computer and synths. I could play a tune on the CZ and the ST would hold it in RAM and then play it back ad infinitum (or ad nauseam!). EZ Trak could also save any tune or composition to disk enabling budding Bachs and developing Dvoraks to retain their opuses for electronic posterity. It should be noted that an equivalent multi-track tape recorder could put you back thousands of pounds so sequencers like EZ Trak are fantastic value. I hope to say more of this program and it's ilk in future issues.

So what does the future hold. Well music lovers, I hope to purchase a program called CZ Android which will allow me to program timbre data into the synth and save it to disk as part of a patch library. This is another Hybrid Arts product so I am expecting something of a very high standard. I may upgrade EZ Trak to a more pro affair called SyncTrak which caters for 60 track recording and lots, lots more. I will not indulge himself here for fear of spoiling forthcoming articles. From a hardware aspect, I will be investing in a small Tascam line mixer to allow simultaneous playing of the synth and the drums. I hope to mix the output of the synth with that of the RX 21 drums. This composite stereo signal will be fed to the AUX in of my domestic HiFi amp. At present, I still have not heard my little collection of digital delights in full. Someday, not too far distant, I will savour the perception of something created by Brown for Brown alone!

Catch you later.

Next issue ... An in-depth look at Super Conductor, one of the cheapest music packages. Is it good enough or do you have to pay as much for the software as for the ST?

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